Auction Gems Europe

Journal

Market news, auction results and gemmology guides. Sourced, dated and explained.

Guide28 October 2026 · 6 min read

Unheated vs heated ruby and sapphire: price premium and report wording

Why no-heat rubies and sapphires cost more, what the evidence says about the premium, and how LMHC, GRS and Lotus word heat, residues, beryllium and glass.

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Guide28 October 2026 · 7 min read

Gemstone colour grading by lab: why one report says vivid, another intense

How AIGS, GRS, Lotus, Bellerophon, GUILD, Gübelin, SSEF, GIA and AGL describe ruby and sapphire colour, why their terms don't line up, and how to compare reports.

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Guide28 October 2026 · 7 min read

What 'royal blue' means on a sapphire report, lab by lab

How GRS, Gübelin, SSEF, Lotus, GIA, Bellerophon and others define royal blue sapphire, which accept heating, and how cornflower and peacock blue differ.

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Guide28 October 2026 · 7 min read

What 'pigeon blood' means on a ruby report, lab by lab

GRS, Gübelin, SSEF, Lotus, GIA, Bellerophon, GUILD and others: how each lab defines pigeon blood ruby, which require no heat or fluorescence, and which accept Mozambique.

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Guide28 October 2026 · 6 min read

How to verify a gemstone lab report: GIA, GRS, Gübelin, SSEF and more

How to check a gemstone certificate with each lab's online lookup, what a match does and does not prove, the red flags to watch for and what to do if in doubt.

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Guide28 October 2026 · 7 min read

Gemstone auction checklist: 12 checks before you bid online

Twelve checks before bidding on a gemstone online: report type, laboratory, date and match, online verification, treatment and origin wording, reserve rules, total cost and deadlines.

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Guide28 October 2026 · 7 min read

Catawiki fees for gemstones: what you really pay above the hammer price

The buyer protection fee, seller-set shipping, Swiss VAT, duty rules for loose stones and carrier charges, with two worked examples for a Swiss buyer at €1,000 and €5,000.

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Market news27 October 2026 · 4 min read

Ceylon sapphire market 2026: shows, exports and what buyers should check

Sri Lanka's 2026 gem shows, export figures and reform promises, and why heating and origin reports still matter most to Ceylon sapphire buyers.

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Market news27 October 2026 · 4 min read

Zambian emerald market 2026: what Gemfields' Kagem auctions reveal

A cautious higher-quality sale in May and a commercial sale in September at its best per-carat average in five auctions: the 2026 Kagem auctions, and what they mean for emerald buyers.

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Guide27 October 2026 · 6 min read

Spinel buying guide: red, pink, cobalt blue and Mahenge stones

From the Black Prince's Ruby to Mahenge pink and cobalt blue: how to judge spinel, where it comes from, how labs detect heating and why demand has grown.

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Guide27 October 2026 · 5 min read

Spessartite garnet buying guide: Mandarin colour, origins and value

How to judge spessartite garnet: what Mandarin and Fanta mean, where the best stones come from, what drives price and what to check before buying.

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Guide27 October 2026 · 6 min read

Sapphire origin explained: Kashmir, Burma, Sri Lanka, Madagascar and beyond

How Kashmir, Burma, Sri Lanka and Madagascar sapphires differ, how labs determine origin, and what 2025-2026 auction results show about the origin premium.

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Guide27 October 2026 · 6 min read

What makes a padparadscha sapphire? Colour, lab criteria and fading tests

How GIA, SSEF, Gübelin, GRS and AGL decide when a sapphire may be called padparadscha: colour, treatments, beryllium diffusion, fading tests and origins.

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